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Peace Bonds in Canada: An Overview

A plain-language guide to peace bonds and how they work in Canadian law.

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This information is for education only. It is not legal, medical, or emergency advice.
Legal Guide

Peace Bonds in Canada: An Overview

What a Peace Bond Is

A peace bond is a court order designed to prevent someone from engaging in certain conduct that might cause harm or distress to another person. It can be used when there is concern about potential violence, harassment, or threats, even if a criminal offence has not been proven. The purpose of a peace bond is to provide a formal legal framework that promotes safety and peaceful interactions.

Conditions Commonly Included

Peace bonds often include various conditions tailored to reduce risk, such as prohibiting contact between the involved parties, keeping a certain physical distance, surrendering firearms, or avoiding specific locations. The court may set these conditions based on the nature of the concerns and circumstances presented during the hearing.

How It Differs from Other Protective Orders

Unlike restraining orders or orders of protection that usually arise within criminal or family law contexts, peace bonds do not require proof that a crime has been committed. Instead, they rely on a reasonable fear of harm or harassment. Peace bonds are preventive in nature and typically last up to one year, though durations may vary depending on the jurisdiction.

Lawyer Involvement

People sometimes consult a lawyer to better understand the process of obtaining or responding to a peace bond. A lawyer may help clarify the implications of the conditions imposed and guide individuals on their rights and responsibilities. While a lawyer’s involvement can assist in navigating court procedures, decisions about peace bonds remain ultimately with the court.

More information and resources related to peace bonds and protective orders can be found at DV.Support.

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